The two-way relationship between socio-economic status and health conditions for Australian men
Our summary
Drawing on longitudinal data from the Ten to Men study, this report demonstrates that socio-economic factors — such as financial stress, discrimination, job control, and social support — both influence and are influenced by men’s physical and mental health over time.
It finds that men experiencing disadvantage are more likely to develop chronic and mental health conditions, while existing health issues (particularly multiple conditions) increase the likelihood of financial stress and broader socio-economic hardship. The findings highlight that this relationship is cyclical and cumulative, with certain groups (including men with disabilities or from diverse backgrounds) facing heightened risks. Overall, the report argues for integrated policy responses that address both health and socio-economic conditions together, rather than treating them as separate issues.